Drug Charges Lawyer in Rialto, CA. There are a wide variety of drug laws you can be charged with breaking in Rialto, CA. Everything from manufacturing to simple possession can send you to jail. These statutes regulate substances from marijuana to fentanyl. Regardless of the type of substance or specific law you're accused of breaking, on your own, you're staring down massive punishments if convicted.
Stop these charges before it becomes a worst-case scenario. You need Rialto, CA's criminal defense law firm on your side. You need the Law Offices of David S. Chesley.
Our local Rialto drug charges lawyers know the ins and outs of California drug laws. We will give you honest advice, explain your best options, and fight for the best deal or other outcome in your case. To begin building your defense, contact our lawyers at (800) 755-5174 or use our contact form right away.
Rialto, CA, Drug Charges Lawyer: Page Summary
In this article, we will go over what a Rialto, CA, drug charges attorney can do to defend you, different types of charges you might face, the key factors you want your defense team to have, strategies we may use in your case, and diversionary programs we can help you explore.
To learn about a specific topic, you can use the links in the following menu to jump ahead and learn more:
- What Your Rialto, CA, Drug Crimes Lawyer Will Do For You
- Popular Drug Types and Possible Penalties
- Categories of Drug Crime Allegations in Rialto, CA
- How Drugs Can Affect DUI Charges in Rialto
- What to Look For in a Drug Charges Lawyer
- Types of Defenses We Build Against Drug Allegations
- Rialto, CA, Drug Charge Diversion Options
- How a Drug Conviction Can Impact Immigration Status
- Drug Crime FAQs
- Need a Drug Charges Lawyer in Rialto, CA? Call the Law Offices of David S. Chesley Today
- All the Drug Charges Our Team Will Fight Against
The Importance of a Rialto, CA, Drug Charges Lawyer
If you've been accused of a drug crime in Rialto, CA, it's a big deal, no matter what. There can be leeway in what the prosecution decides to charge you with, meaning you can always face an extended stay in jail.
The first reason you should work with a drug charges lawyer as soon as possible is to help you understand the charges. A simple possession case takes a different set of skills than a drug trafficking case, and your drug defense attorney should understand how to defend against whatever you've been accused of.
The second reason to contact a local Rialto, CA, drug charges lawyer right away is to protect yourself from mistakes. After a police interview without proper legal representation, what was once just a possession charge could now be a trafficking charge. A drug charges lawyer can advise what to share and what not to share with the state.
Finally, your drug charges lawyer will leverage local court relationships to explore different defense avenues. Early intervention prevents the state from getting a lead on you, and we can even move to dismiss charges if the evidence is in your favor.
Rialto, CA, Drug Types and Their Penalties:
When picking a Rialto, CA, drug charges lawyer, you should pick somone who can defend charges related to the specific kind of drug in the allegations. In the following section, you can read about some of the substances against which we have practice defending related charges.
| Drug Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Prescription Drugs | These include substances like Xanax or Adderall, which aren't supposed to be taken without a doctor's authorization. |
| Ecstacy | Also known as MDMA, Molly, and E. This affects the brain's ability to process serotonin. |
| Cocaine | A highly addictive stimulant that can be either a powdered form or a solid rock (Crack) It is taken in a variety of ways. |
| Methamphetamine | Synthetic stimulant originally used to improve focus, but with serious side effects. |
| Opioids | A class of drugs, including both natural and synthetic types. These include morphine, oxycodone, and heroin. |
| Heroin | An extremely dangerous drug made by processing morphine. The state tends to impose harsh penalties in heroin cases. |
| Fentanyl | One of the most dangerous forms of opioids — roughly 50 times more potent than heroin and 100 times more potent than morphine, according to the DEA. |
Potential legal consequences vary significantly based on substance, quantity, any prior convictions, and whether the charge is possession, possession-for-sale, or sale/transport. As an overview:
- As long as you are only accused of simple possession, you can typically expect misdemeanor charges. These carry a maximum jail sentence of one year. However, keep in mind misdemeanor charges aren't a guarantee, and prosecutors treat some substances more harshly than others.
- Possession for sale, sale, transport, or manufacturing are are more serious charges. Most accusations are felonies, with sentencing ranges that depend heavily on the specific drug and amount involved.
- Fentanyl is treated extra seriously: Proposition 36 (2024) added fentanyl alongside cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine to a list of drugs that trigger felony enhancement when possessed together with a loaded firearm, and it increased sentencing exposure tied to quantity for several substances.
- Most of the time, federal drug charges result in harsher, longer sentences.
Every case is unique, and it can be hard to find answers on your own — call our office for a free case evaluation and we'll help you get an idea of what you're up against.
Marijuana in Rialto, CA
Marijuana Description: Marijuana is a plant which contains THC, a chemical compound with psychoactive properties. While the state used to have laws against its use, in 2016 the state passed Proposition 64, letting people use it recreationally.
Since California no longer criminalizes using it, marijuana (AKA cannabis) charges in Rialto, CA, frequently have more to do with how it was used, rather than just that it was used. As an example, it's legal to grow up to six marijuana plants for recreational use, but growing a seventh is a crime.
Marijuana Legal Overview:
- Legal in limited quantities for adults 21 and older
- In most cases, adults over 21 can grow up to six marijuana plants
- Still illegal to use or possess under federal law.
How Your Rialto, CA, Drug Charges Lawyer Can Help: If you're up against marijuana-related charges, we are ready for your case. For example, we can show the legality of your ownership, show that you did not violate any regulations, and/or show that it was properly handled at all times.
Different Types of Drug Charges in Rialto, CA
The Law Offices of David S. Chesley defends a wide variety of drug charges in Rialto, CA. We help defendants fight against all kinds of drug crime allegations. In the below sections, you can learn about categories of drug crimes and some of the relevant statutes.
Drug Possession/Use Charges
Drug possession charges are some of the most basic in Rialto, CA. All illegal chemicals can fall under this umbrella, and these charges can apply regardless of where the drugs were physically at, as long as you controlled them.
- Possession of a Controlled Substance
- Possession of Drug Paraphernalia
- Under the Influence of a Controlled Substance
- Hard Drug Possession
Your Rialto, CA, drug charges lawyer can build defenses that cast doubt on whether or not the drugs were in your possession, and can be by your side every step of the way.
Relevant statutes: Health and Safety Code 11350 covers most hard drug possession accusations, while possession of methamphetamine is instead covered by HS 11377. Both are typically charged as misdemeanors, punishable by up to one year in county jail, for defendants without disqualifying prior convictions.
Drug Production/Transport/Distribution Charges
Accusations of drug production, transportation, and distribution take on the other side of a drug deal: The alleged seller.
- Manufacturing or Producing Controlled Substances
- Cultivation of Marijuana
- Maintaining a Place for Drug Sales/Use
- Drug Trafficking
- Transportation of a Controlled Substance
- Sale of Controlled Substance
- Drug Possession for Sale
These allegations are almost always considered more serious than possession. A positive outcome in these cases is often taking a plea deal for a lesser charge. Your drug crimes defense attorney can help you negotiate a favorable deal.
Relevant statutes: Possession for sale generally falls under HS 11351 (most controlled substances) or HS 11378 (methamphetamine). For these felony charges, each is punishable by two, three, or four years in state prison and fines up to $20,000. Sale or transportation for sale is charged under HS 11352 (most substances) or HS 11379 (methamphetamine). Sentences for these charges can be even more severe — up to nine years if the transportation crosses non-contiguous counties. With the help of an experienced Rialto, CA, drug charges lawyer, you can fight for a plea deal that reduces these charges and opens up diversion opportunities.
Drug Charge Enhancements
California's drug charge enhancement laws can be very different from each other, but they share one common attribute: They don't stand on their own. Before you can be charged with an enhancement, there also needs to be an underlying base charge.
It's even more important to hire an experienced Rialto, CA, drug crimes lawyer to defend you in these cases, so that they can fight both the base charge and the enhancement.
Federal Drug Charges
A federal drug charge could fall into any of the three categories above. The difference is that the U.S. government is prosecuting you, not just the Rialto district attorney.
These can include anything from trafficking to drug smuggling, but to get the attention of the federal government, it typically will involve large quantities and/or crossing state lines. The penalties are often much harsher, up to and including life imprisonment and substantial fines.
If you're accused of a drug crime in federal court, you're up against a lot. And you need a a leading criminal defense lawyer who's prepared to match the federal prosecutor. Our team of attorneys will protect your rights, research applicable laws, review evidence, and do whatever we can to secure a favorable result for you.
DUIs and Drug Charges Defense in Rialto, CA
Drug cases often intersect with another type of case in Rialto, CA: DUIs. Drug DUI defense cases cover a wide range of circumstances, including everything from driving while high on marijuana to prescription drug usage. Legal regulations often make these charges more serious than typical DUIs. For example, you can be arrested if there is any amount of THC in your system while driving (as opposed to alcoholwhich has a legal limit).
When accused of this type of charge, you need more than a drug charges lawyer. You also need a skillful Rialto, CA, DUI defense lawyer who fight on your behalf both in criminal court and at the DMV hearing. Don't wait to get help — in most cases, if you wait longer than ten days to request a hearing, you lose your chance.
Top Rialto, CA, Drug Charges Lawyer Qualitites
If you're looking for a drug charges lawyer in Rialto, CA, it can feel impossible trying to decide which one to represent you. Your life may depend on it, after all.
Here are the top factors you want to see in your drug defense attorney:
- Extensive Experience fighting these cases in court
- Knowledge of how the district attorney approaches these cases
- A Reputation of Delivering Positive Outcomes when fighting drug charges for clients
- Availability Anytime so that you can get help when you need it most
You can trust us to always be upfront with your case, and you can talk to us 24/7 if you need anything from our offices.
Possible Defense Tactics Against Drug Charges
The statute you violated may not be unique, but your case is. No two cases in Rialto, CA, are identical, and you should have a customized defense strategy to match.
While we use some common base strategies, we'll build your defense out to fit your unique circumstances. Below are some staunch strategies your drug charges lawyer will consider:
- Illegal Search and Seizure: This can suppress evidence that was unlawfully obtained.
- Lack of Intent: If you did hold or transport illegal drugs, but weren't aware of it, you shouldn't be found guilty because you didn't mean to break the law.
- Didn't Belong to You: If the substance in question was, in fact, illegal, but belonged to another person, you shouldn't face possession charges.
- Entrapment: In rare cases, if an undercover law enforcement agent coerced you into breaking a drug law, you can be found innocent of the criminal charges.
- Prescription: Some substances are illegal to possess without a valid prescription, but if you have one, that can excuse you from these charges.
- Plea Negotiations: Plea negotiations not only reduce the level of charges you're facing, but can also open up diversion avenues.
If someone's accused you of a drug crime in Rialto, CA, contact our firm for immediate help.
Rialto, CA, Drug Charge Diversion Options:
Rialto has diversion and treatment options available, which can be an excellent option if you are eligible. Ask your Rialto, CA, drug charges lawyer what you can do to increase your chances of entering one of these programs.
To qualify, defendants must meet legal guidelines. Here are a couple of programs that might apply in your case:
PC 1000 Drug Diversion
California PC 1000 pretrial diversion is a pretrial diversion path for specified eligible charges and people under Penal Code §§ 1000–1000.1. The present process begins with a not-guilty plea and court-approved education or treatment conditions, rather than the former guilty-plea Deferred Entry of Judgment procedure. After satisfactory completion, a positive program recommendation and the required motion, the court dismisses the eligible charge within the statutory period. The actual order and Penal Code § 1000.4 control arrest-record effects and exceptions; enrollment alone does not promise dismissal or erase every consequence. For related context, see collateral consequences.
Proposition 36 (2024)
The 2024 Proposition 36 treatment laws created a treatment-mandated felony process in Health and Safety Code § 11395 for specified repeat possession cases. It is different from the 2000 Proposition 36 treatment law and from current PC 1000 pretrial diversion. Counsel should compare the filed offense, substance and criminal-history allegation with the specific statute before describing an available treatment path.
A 2024 Health and Safety Code § 11395 treatment background-mandated felony allegation requires a qualifying current possession offense involving a listed drug and at least two prior convictions for the statutes enumerated in § 11395(c). Those priors must be alleged in the accusatory pleading and admitted in open court or found true. Two unspecified “drug convictions” do not establish eligibility or felony exposure. A person electing the treatment path pleads guilty or no contest, admits qualifying priors and has judgment deferred during an individualized court-approved program.
Your Rialto, CA, drug charges lawyer can help you understand whether you qualify for treatment-mandated felony treatment, explore sentencing and charge alternatives with you, and fight to keep a conviction off your record.
Drug Convictions' Impact on Immigration Status
For immigrants in Rialto, CA, you might have to defend yourself against removal as well as criminal charges — you need a law firm who can help you fight the criminal charges and defend you in immigration court, if necessary.
Most drug charge convictions are grounds for deportation, but there is one specific exception: a single offense involving possession of 30 grams or less of marijuana for personal use. This can impact lawful permanent residents ("green card" holders) as well as visa holders, and it applies regardless of whether the state court sentence includes any jail time.
Important factors to be aware of:
- Simple possession for personal use (for the majority of drugs) is normally a deportable offense, but is not automatically classified as an "aggravated felony" — meaning that you likely won't lose access to certain modes of immigration relief.
- Possession for sale, sale, or trafficking convictions are far more likely to be treated as aggravated felonies, which can trigger mandatory deportation and become a long-lasting problem if you apply to enter the United States again.
- How a charge is pleaded matters enormously. Under Padilla v. Kentucky, defense counsel has a constitutional duty to tell you about these immigration consequences before you make a plea. An attorney who understands both sides can negotiate a resolution — such as a plea deal to another, non-drug charge, or a disposition that doesn't include specific "aggravated felony" language — that defends your legal status in the country, as well as your criminal record.
Because a criminal record can bring immigration consequences regardless of the sentence, it's important to avoid mistakes from the very start of your case. If you are a non-citizen fighting a drug charge, tell your attorney immediately — this plays a major role in your case, and your lawyer should help you on both fronts.
Frequently Asked Questions
If I'm not found guilty, do drug charges appear on a background check?
An arrest or dismissed case can appear in some records. The 2024 § 11395 process is not an automatic substitute for custody or a guaranteed sealed record. A person may elect the statutory treatment path if the charge and priors qualify; after successful completion, a positive program recommendation and the required motion, the court shall dismiss the charge. Section 11395(d)(3) applies the stated Penal Code § 1000.4 arrest-record protections, including exceptions; a separate sealing order is permissive, not automatic. If treatment is refused or fails, the court applies the statute’s hearing and sentencing rules to the actual case.
Reading the charge and the two drug-treatment laws
The complaint and citation matter more than a broad label such as “drug crime.” Simple possession under Health and Safety Code § 11350 or § 11377, being under the influence under § 11550, possession for sale under § 11351 or § 11378, and transportation for sale under § 11352 or § 11379 require different proof. If police found an item in a shared car or room, the government still has to prove knowing control of the charged substance; shared access alone neither proves nor defeats possession. If a sale allegation appears, ask what evidence supports intent to sell beyond the amount. If a transportation allegation appears, the current statutes require transportation for sale. Keep the complaint, release conditions, any search inventory and later lab result together so counsel can compare what was first alleged with what was actually filed.
PC 1000 today is pretrial diversion, not a present-day guilty-plea “Deferred Entry of Judgment” procedure. Penal Code § 1000 lists eligible offenses and history/charge conditions. Section 1000.1 says the defendant pleads not guilty, waives specified speedy-hearing and trial rights, and may enter a court-approved education or treatment program. The court dismisses an eligible charge after successful completion, a positive recommendation and the required motion within the statutory timing. Enrollment alone does not dismiss the case. Some court pages still use the older DEJ shorthand; the actual statutory procedure and signed order control. Section 1000.4 defines the qualified arrest-record effect and exceptions, including licensing and law-enforcement contexts. It permits, rather than automatically issues, a sealing order.
The 2024 Proposition 36 is different from the 2000 Proposition 36 treatment measure. The newer measure added Health and Safety Code § 11395, a treatment-mandated felony process for specified possession offenses and substances. Two prior convictions are relevant only if they are among the statutes listed in § 11395(c), are alleged in the charging paper, and are admitted or found true. A person who elects the statutory treatment path pleads guilty or no contest and admits qualifying priors, with judgment deferred while treatment proceeds. After successful completion, a positive recommendation and the specified motion, the court dismisses the charge and applies the arrest protections the law identifies. This is not automatic eligibility for anyone with “two drug priors,” and it should not be confused with current PC 1000. The old and new Proposition 36 paths have different plea and record consequences.
The defense review should match the charge to evidence: source and custody of any substance, laboratory identification, who controlled the location, statements and recordings, alleged sale indicators, search authority, and prior-conviction documents. A person considering treatment should ask about program length, cost, attendance, testing, consequences of noncompletion and whether the actual case qualifies. A noncitizen should obtain criminal and immigration advice before any admission or plea; a California dismissal does not answer every federal question. If professional licensing, employment, or a driving allegation also matters, raise it at the start rather than relying on a generic promise that a drug case will leave “no record.”
Evidence questions to bring to the first case review
Write a private timeline of the stop, search and arrest while details are fresh. Note who could access the vehicle, room, bag or device; where each item was located; what the officer said was observed; and whether a search warrant, claimed consent or other asserted authority appears in the report. Keep a copy of lawful prescription records, relevant messages, treatment documentation and any witness names for counsel. Do not ask others to coordinate stories or delete material. The defense may need to compare body-camera footage, dispatch records, laboratory notes and chain-of-custody records with the filed charge rather than relying on the arrest summary alone.
If the accusation is possession for sale, ask which facts are alleged to show intent to sell and whether the prosecution can actually link those facts to the accused person. Packaging, cash or phone messages can have more than one explanation; they do not replace proof of the statutory elements. If the accusation is transportation for sale, ask what supports the for-sale purpose rather than assuming any travel with a substance meets the charge. A manufacturing or cultivation count needs its own process, equipment, plant-count and control analysis. A firearm, school-zone, jail-entry or fentanyl enhancement must be identified separately in the papers and supported by the additional facts its statute requires. That distinction keeps a serious enhancement from being treated as an automatic consequence of the base drug count.
Finally, keep court and administrative papers separate. A possession citation is not itself a drug-impaired-driving charge. If officers also allege driving under the influence, review the vehicle-law count, test timeline and any DMV notice with counsel as distinct deadlines. If a case is dismissed or completed through diversion, request the final minute order and ask what record relief actually follows. The court’s order, not a generic online success story, determines the next administrative step.
More questions about drug charges
Do I have to talk to police if I'm caught with drugs?
Comply with lawful instructions and give identifying information when required, but do not assume you must discuss the alleged substance or sign a narrative statement without counsel. Ask to speak with a lawyer. Preserve any citation, search inventory and release paper so counsel can review the actual charge and how the evidence was obtained.
Can a drug conviction be expunged in Rialto, CA?
California offers different dismissal and record-relief paths; “expunged” and “sealed” are not the same. Penal Code § 1203.4 is a qualified dismissal, not deletion for every purpose. A successful PC 1000 case has the specific arrest-record rules in § 1000.4, including exceptions. An attorney should review the actual disposition, program completion and application before predicting what a background check or licensing agency will see.
What's the difference between PC 1000 and Proposition 36 diversion?
Current PC 1000 under Penal Code §§ 1000–1000.1 is pretrial diversion for eligible charges and people, with a not-guilty plea and specified program conditions. The 2024 Proposition 36 added HSC § 11395 for certain repeat possession allegations with enumerated priors; a treatment election involves a guilty or no-contest plea with judgment deferred. The 2000 Proposition 36 treatment law is different again. Eligibility and record effects depend on the actual statute and court order.
Does Rialto, CA, prosecute drug possession charges as felonies?
A first arrest does not determine the charge by itself. Many simple-possession allegations are misdemeanors, but the substance, alleged conduct, a sale or manufacturing count, an enhancement, or a qualifying history can change the analysis. The 2024 HSC § 11395 treatment-mandated felony requires specified current possession conduct and enumerated priors alleged and established. Have counsel read the complaint and history before drawing a sentencing conclusion.
