What is a violent crime in Los Angeles? "Violent crimes" are a category of offenses that involve one person hurting another. California defines them in PC § 667.5(c), where it lists specific charges that count as "violent." Common examples in Los Angeles include assault, robbery, and murder.
If you've been accused of a violent crime in California, you need an expert violent crime lawyer fast. Without help, you are facing the prosecution alone. But the Law Offices of David S. Chesley is prepared to take your case.
Our firm includes former prosecutors, judges, and police officers who have insights into how the state builds its case. We use those insights to build personalized defenses for our clients, protecting their rights and fighting the allegations against them. Our team is available 24/7 and is ready for your case today — call now at (800) 755-5174 to get started.
The firm’s original article states: “Reviewed by Attorney David S. Chesley, September 2026. California criminal defense since June 2005, SBN 236611.” This attribution concerns the original article.
Key Points
- California defines violent crimes using a special list in PC § 667.5(c).
- "Violent felonies" are not the same thing as "serious felonies."
- Repeat violent felony convictions carry increased penalties.
- Violent felonies also count as strikes on your criminal record.
- Defenses that can potentially help fight violent crime charges include self-defense, defense of others, and mutual combat.
What Counts as a "Violent Crime" Under California Law?
California covers "violent felonies" in PC § 667.5(c). Rather than providing a blanket definition, the statute lists specific offenses that it classifies as violent. These include murder, robbery, arson, kidnapping, several sex crimes, and more. Having a violent felony conviction on your record can impact future sentences:
- Penal Code § 667.5(a) can add three years for each qualifying separate prior prison term for a listed violent felony when the new offense is also listed. Its ten-year washout and other statutory conditions require a case-specific review.
- Violent crime convictions also qualify as strikes on your record.
- If you are convicted of a felony with one prior strike, the sentence is doubled.
- With two qualifying prior strikes, a new serious or violent felony can trigger a 25-years-to-life term; the statute also has specified exceptions and other conditions.
- It would have counted as a violent crime if committed in California, and
- The out-of-state conviction meets California’s statutory requirements for a qualifying strike; time served alone does not decide that question.
One common mistake California residents make is confusing "violent felonies" with "serious felonies." Serious felonies are a separate category defined in PC § 1192.7(c), though there is overlap between the two lists. Serious felonies also count as strikes, but do not include the additional violent crime sentencing enhancements.
Some examples of felonies that California considers serious, but not violent, include:
- Selling heroin, cocaine, PCP, or methamphetamine to a minor
- Human trafficking of a minor
- Grand theft involving a firearm
- First-degree burglary, when a bystander is not present
Violent Crime Cases Our Lawyers Will Defend in Los Angeles
- Assault / Assault with a Deadly Weapon
- Battery / Domestic Violence
- Robbery
- Kidnapping
- Criminal Threats
- Firearm Offenses / Drive-By Shooting
- Gang Enhancements
- Hate Crimes
- Mayhem / Torture
- Child Abuse / Elder Abuse
- Resisting Arrest / Assault on a Police Officer
- Stalking / Restraining Order Violations
We offer comprehensive violent crime defense from your first consultation. If your charge isn't on the list above, call us at (800) 755-5174, and we'll tell you how we can help.
Why You Need to Take Los Angeles Violent Crime Charges Seriously
Los Angeles violent crime charges need to be taken seriously because of California's penalty enhancement laws and because of the wide range of collateral consequences that can be applied. No criminal charge should be taken lightly, but violent crimes in particular need expert help to defend against.
- California's Three Strikes Law — Felony violent crime convictions in California count as a strike, increasing future sentences.
- Enhanced Sentences — On top of strike penalties, violent felony convictions carry their own sentencing enhancements.
- Immigration Consequences — Many violent crime convictions are considered "aggravated felonies," which can be grounds for deportation.
- Potential Sex Offender Registration — Several violent crimes overlap with sex crimes, which require sex offender registration.
- Other Collateral Consequences — A conviction that is visible on your public record can become a barrier to jobs, education, housing, and more.
Common Los Angeles Violent Crime Charges and Their Penalties:
| Violent Offense | Statute | Misdemeanor Penalty | Felony Penalty | Strike Felony? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assault With a Deadly Weapon (No Firearm) | PC § 245(a)(1) | Up to 1 year in jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines | 2, 3, or 4 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. | Yes |
| Assault With a Deadly Weapon (Standard Firearm) | PC § 245(a)(1) | 6 months to 1 year in jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines | 2, 3, or 4 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. | Yes |
| Simple Battery | PC § 242 | Up to 6 months in jail and/or up to $2,000 in fines | N/A | N/A |
| Robbery (First-Degree) | PC § 211 | N/A | 3, 4, or 6 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. | Yes |
| Robbery (Second-Degree) | PC § 211 | N/A | 2, 3, or 5 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. | Yes |
| Kidnapping | PC § 207 | N/A | 3, 5, or 8 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. | Yes |
| Criminal Threats | PC § 422 | Up to 1 year in jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines | 16 months, 2 or 3 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. An additional weapon term may apply only if the charged statute and proven facts support that enhancement. | Yes |
| Child Abuse | PC § 273d | Up to 1 year in jail and/or up to $6,000 in fines | 2, 4, or 6 years in prison and/or up to $6,000 in fines. | Possible – depending on injury. |
| Violation of a Restraining Order | PC § 273.6 | Up to 1 year in jail and/or up to $1,000 in fines | 16 months, 2 or 3 years in prison and/or up to $10,000 in fines. | No |
Note: Sentencing enhancements can apply, and you may face different penalties if your case includes multiple charges. Contact a Los Angeles violent crime lawyer for an in-depth review of the potential penalties you are facing.
Effective Defenses Our Lawyers Use Against Violent Crime Charges
In addition to standard defenses against criminal charges, violent crime defenses frequently include elements of self-defense or defense of others. Your defense attorney can help you pick the right strategy for your case — here are some that we've found effective for clients accused of violent crimes:
- Self-Defense/Defense of Others — Self-defense or defense of others applies when you felt legitimately threatened and acted to protect yourself or someone else.
- False Accusation — For example, during a custody battle, one person could falsely accuse the other of child abuse for an advantage.
- Mistaken Identity — Unfortunately, eyewitness testimony isn't always reliable, and our lawyers can use that to claim that someone else was responsible.
- Insufficient Evidence — You are innocent until proven guilty. If the prosecution failed to prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, we will highlight that.
- Lack of Intent — Some charges, like battery, can be mitigated if the contact was accidental.
- Illegal Search and Seizure (4th Amendment Violation) — Evidence found through illegal means can be challenged and thrown out.
- Mutual Combat — Mutual combat occurs when two people consent to fight. This defense comes with many caveats and should always be discussed with a lawyer before using it in court.
The Justice Process for Violent Crime Cases in Los Angeles
Violent crime cases follow the same general court process as other criminal cases in Los Angeles, starting with an arrest, going through the arraignment and pre-trial processes, and then the trial itself.
Your lawyer will be with you from the moment you call all the way until the verdict is delivered. They can help explain what's going on and give you counsel on every step:
- Arrest — If you've been accused and the police feel they have justified cause, you will be placed under arrest. Contact an attorney as soon as possible
- Arraignment and Bail — At an arraignment, you'll be formally accused of breaking the law and given a bail amount.
- Preliminary Hearing — California preliminary hearings require the prosecutor to establish probable cause before going forward with felony charges.
- Pretrial Motions — These vary from case to case; some of the ones our lawyers commonly file include motions to suppress evidence, motions to dismiss charges, Pitchess motions, and motions to suppress statements.
- Plea Negotiations — Before the trial, your Los Angeles violent crime lawyer will negotiate with the prosecutor for reduced charges and a plea deal.
- Trial — If no plea deal is found, your attorney will present your defense in front of a jury.
- Sentencing (If Applicable) — If found guilty, most felony cases go through a sentencing hearing, where your defense attorney can advocate for leniency.
- Appeals (If Applicable) — Appeals give you an opportunity to challenge any mistakes or rights violations that occurred during your trial.
What Sets the Law Offices of David S. Chesley Apart?
The Law Offices of David S. Chesley provides expert criminal defense insights drawn from our lawyers' time working for the state. We know how the prosecution thinks and plans its cases, giving us an edge when we build defenses to combat them.
Additionally, our law firm is based in Los Angeles, but has offices throughout all of California. We leverage our relationships in different courts to negotiate favorable plea deals on behalf of our clients.
Here's more of what sets us apart:
- We are available 24/7 because arrests can happen outside of business hours.
- We have over 50 years of combined courtroom experience.
- We will always be honest when evaluating your case: No overpromising and underdelivering.
- We are well-regarded by former clients and professionally recognized.
- We offer affordable payment plans because everyone deserves a quality defense, no matter your income.
Check out our recent violent crimes case results to learn more about how we've helped California residents handle their cases.
Los Angeles Violent Crime FAQs:
What is considered a violent crime in California?
In California, a "violent crime" generally refers to offenses listed in PC § 667.5(c). Some examples include:
- Murder
- Rape
- Armed Robbery
- Mayhem
- Aggravated Assault
- Kidnapping
How much jail time can I get for a violent felony in Los Angeles?
The exact sentence depends on what statute you're accused of violating. A felony’s possible term depends on the charged statute and sentencing findings; probation, a local-jail term, or a prison term may be possible in different cases. For example, first-degree robbery has potential sentences of 3, 4, or 6 years in prison.
It's also important to note that a qualifying separate prior prison term for a listed violent felony may add three years to a new listed violent-felony sentence under Penal Code § 667.5(a), subject to the statutory washout and other conditions.
Additionally, violent felony convictions count as a strike. With one strike, future violent felony convictions have their sentences doubled. With two qualifying prior strikes, a new serious or violent felony generally can trigger a 25-years-to-life sentence, subject to statutory conditions and exceptions.
Can a violent crime charge be reduced or dismissed?
Yes, violent crime charges can be reduced or dismissed. This is not always possible in every case, but a skilled defense attorney can challenge the evidence and negotiate with the prosecutor for a positive outcome.
Does a violent felony count as a "strike" in California?
Yes, a violent felony counts as a "strike" in California. Here's how that impacts your case:
- First Strike: A serious or violent felony conviction can have immediate penalties and may count as a prior strike in a later case.
- Second Strike: New felony convictions double their sentence.
- Third Strike: A new serious or violent felony with two qualifying prior strikes generally can trigger 25 years to life, subject to statutory conditions and exceptions.
What should I do immediately after being arrested for a violent crime?
If you've been arrested for a violent crime in Los Angeles, take the following steps:
- Remain Silent
- Request an Attorney
- Post Bail (if applicable)
- Gather Evidence
- Develop a Defense
Will a violent crime conviction affect my immigration status?
Yes — Non-U.S. citizens face several challenges after a violent crime conviction. In some cases, it can be grounds for deportation, due to their classification as "aggravated felonies." They may also face restrictions on green card and visa applications, or outright denial to enter the country.
Los Angeles Violent Crime Charge Resources:
Los Angeles and California Court Resources
Los Angeles County Superior Court
Los Angeles Superior Court Criminal Division
California Courts Criminal Case Guide
California Courts: Guide to Protective Orders
Law Offices of David S. Chesley
Main Office:
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Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
(800) 755-5174
Los Angeles County Office:
1933 S Broadway Suite 1100
Los Angeles, CA 90007
(213) 908-2262
Criminal Defense
Violent Crimes Defense
Get Help Fighting Violent Crime Charges in Los Angeles Today
The Law Offices of David S. Chesley is committed to providing a high-quality defense to Los Angeles residents. If you're facing criminal charges, it's important to contact an attorney immediately to start building your defense. We offer:
- Free, confidential consultations,
- Years of experience defending similar charges,
- Connections in Los Angeles courthouses, and
- Affordable payment plans.
Talk to a Los Angeles violent crime lawyer today by calling (800) 755-5174 or using our online contact form.
Additional violent-crime guidance and resources
California Violent Crime Offenses
You Need to Hire an Experienced California Violent Crimes Defense Attorney
Los Angeles lawyer, David S. Chesley, and his team of experienced California criminal lawyers are dedicated to providing you with the best criminal defense representation to obtain the best possible outcome in your criminal violent case.
If you are arrested for or accused of a violent crime, the state of California has a strict and stringent framework of violent crime laws in place to penalize the violent offenders and to minimize the crime rate in the state. However, due to its complicated laws, inappropriate procedures, and flawed investigation process, sometimes innocent people are charged with violent crimes and face severe penalties.
As we have been the part of the judicial and law enforcement system for more than 50 years, we understand what it takes to build a successful criminal defense. We know about police procedures, evidence collection, how evidence are presented in the court and know the complications in establishing evidence beyond reasonable doubt. Running an exhaustive investigation from crime scene to the major suspects, we aim to reduce the sentence if any.
Violent-crime allegations and California’s listed violent felonies
The firm addresses allegations involving arson, assault, assault with a weapon, assault on a police officer, battery, child abuse, child endangerment, domestic violence, possession of illegal weapons, illegal imprisonment, kidnapping, gang-related crimes, manslaughter, homicide, stalking, and resisting arrest. These broad charge labels are not all listed violent felonies under Penal Code § 667.5(c). The exact conviction and statutory subdivision matter, as the following explanation describes.
In the complicated scenario of violent crimes, it is imprudent to represent yourself or rely on a public defendant to fight on your behalf. We have experienced Los Angeles criminal defense lawyers that represent our clients throughout California, preparing a strong defense for a violent crime case requires time and expertise.
Violent Crime Penalties
Consequences depend on the conviction and findings, not on a broad “violent crime” label. They can include a fine, probation, counseling, a jail or prison term, or other court orders. Qualifying homicide and other specifically listed offenses can carry life terms; California’s death-penalty provisions apply only in legally eligible cases with the required findings.
- A charge-specific jail or prison term, if the conviction permits incarceration
- A probation period
- Thousands of dollars in monetary fines
- Enrollment in anger management program
- Life without parole or death only when a qualifying capital-murder allegation and required special circumstances are proved
Apart from the financial and physical challenges, a violent crime trial can be psychologically taxing and stressful for you. It is not just the monetary fines and jail time, but your freedom, reputation, and career can be severely affected if you are charged with a violent crime in California
Why do you need our criminal defense attorneys?
Because our attorneys handle exclusively criminal defense cases in Los Angeles and throughout California. A criminal charge becomes part of your record and can affect your life in the following years, if you have a conviction on your record, it can have a serious impact if you are later convicted of another crime. A prior conviction in the record can result in harsher and more strict sentences in the later cases.
In addition to this, if you are applying for a new job or want to rent a place or want to purchase a weapon, even a misdemeanor can seriously reduce your chances. A criminal conviction means that you will have to face several closed doors and lost opportunities. So, if you are charged with a violent crime, it is important to hire an experienced California criminal defense attorney.
Why Choose Our Los Angeles Experienced Criminal Defense Attorneys?
Stretched across the state, we have seen the state’s judicial system, laws and local courthouses up close. With our previous experience in law enforcement and prosecution, we can play devil’s advocate in preparing the case and constituting strong arguments against the evidence. We know about the untruthful witnesses, planted evidence, fake stories, and forced testimonies and we know how to turn them around.
Contact us for help
If you or a family member has been accused or arrested for a violent crime, you can contact our California experienced criminal defense attorneys today for legal representation. A conviction can remain visible in criminal records, although the available relief and disclosure rules depend on the judgment and statute. One of our experienced California criminal defense attorneys will give you an upper hand in avoiding both.
At the Law Offices of David Chesley, we invite you to contact us for your free initial consultation. During this consultation one of our expert California criminal defense attorneys will help you explore all the options available to you when fighting a violent crime case or any other type of criminal charges. Call us today at 1-800-755-5174.
Los Angeles violent-crime charges: identify the actual count
A violent-crime accusation can refer to very different acts. The police report may describe an assault, while the complaint charges assault with a deadly weapon, robbery, a criminal threat, or a separate firearm offense. Ask counsel to compare the complaint, any enhancement allegation, and the evidence for each element before treating the police label as the filed charge. Preserve the full incident sequence, including video recorded before and after the moment highlighted in a report. Avoid contacting a witness to coordinate an account or violating any served protective order.
California's list of violent felonies in Penal Code section 667.5(c) differs from its list of serious felonies in section 1192.7(c). Some offenses appear in both; a charge does not become a listed violent felony merely because violence is alleged in ordinary speech. The exact conviction, relevant subdivision, and proven enhancements determine whether a strike or another sentencing rule applies. A prior conviction also requires review of its statute, judgment, date, and any applicable out-of-state comparison. Neither an arrest label nor a generic “third strike” warning tells you the sentence in this case.
Different charges require different evidence
The firm discusses assault, battery, assault with a deadly weapon, robbery, kidnapping, criminal threats, domestic violence, and firearm offenses in separate guides. Other allegations may involve child or elder abuse, stalking, a protective-order violation, resisting arrest, a hate-crime allegation, gang conduct, mayhem, or torture. These labels are not interchangeable. For example, an unwanted touching is a different issue from an attempted application of force; a threat case asks what was said, how it was communicated, and whether the statute's required fear is supported. A robbery analysis asks whether property was taken from a person or immediate presence by force or fear. The actual subdivision controls; a table of broad offense names cannot decide the charge or penalty.
The same event can produce overlapping counts. Counsel should check whether a weapon allegation is part of the offense itself, a separately pleaded enhancement, or both, and whether the prosecutor can rely on the same fact twice under the applicable sentencing rules. A criminal threat may be charged without physical injury; a battery allegation may turn on contact even when the parties dispute how serious an injury was. Robbery requires a taking by force or fear, while a later possession allegation can raise a different knowledge issue. These examples show why a generic violent-crime penalty chart is only a starting point. The complaint, statutes, and factual record determine which questions belong in the defense review.
A useful first consultation starts with the complaint or citation, arrest and booking papers, notice of the next hearing, and copies of any served order. Identify who recorded the event, where each person stood, whether a weapon was recovered, and whether medical records or photographs support the injury alleged. An early request to preserve nearby business video, phone messages, dispatch audio, and body-camera footage may matter more than a generalized argument that witnesses disagree. Counsel can distinguish evidence that supports an underlying count from evidence offered only for an enhancement.
More charge and defense guides
The current charge and alleged conduct determine which guide is relevant: assault on a police officer, child abuse, drive-by shooting, elder abuse, gang enhancements, hate crimes, mayhem, resisting arrest, stalking, torture, and violating a restraining or protective order. The violent-crime defenses guide addresses questions that may cross several charges. A linked subject is not a claim that it applies to every case.
Court papers and evidence may also raise a specific motion to dismiss, motion to suppress evidence, motion to suppress statements, or Pitchess motion; each needs its own factual basis. See the firm's Los Angeles location information for contact details and reported past results for attributed examples, which do not predict this case. The served court notice controls where and when to appear.
Defense issues to test, rather than assume
Self-defense or defense of another can be important, but it depends on what the person reasonably believed, the immediacy of the threat, and whether the force used met the applicable rule. The original report may omit the movement, words, or threats leading up to a short recording. Mistaken identity can involve lighting, distance, identification procedures, clothing, and whether the witness knew the person. An alleged accident or lack of intent requires the elements of the particular offense, not a universal defense label. The firm has a separate guide to lack of intent or accident in violent-crime cases.
Counsel can also examine the legality of a search or interview, contradictions between witness accounts, and whether prosecution evidence establishes injury, force, fear, or a qualifying relationship where the charge requires it. A motion to suppress or dismiss requires its own factual and legal basis, and success on one item of evidence does not automatically end every count. Review the criminal-defense process and the firm's broader defense topics alongside the charge-specific guide.
From arrest to the next court decision
After arrest or citation, the first useful question is what notice actually requires: a criminal arraignment, a bail or release hearing, or a separate order hearing. The Los Angeles Superior Court's docket and the served papers control the location, date, and any contact restriction; an office or courthouse list on a website cannot replace them. At arraignment the charges are stated and a plea is entered. A felony case may then include a preliminary hearing, discovery and motion practice, negotiation, and trial. The preliminary hearing addresses whether there is sufficient evidence to hold the person to answer, not final guilt. A lawyer may seek police reports, witness statements, recordings, medical materials, and favorable evidence through the applicable discovery process.
In a case with several alleged participants, build a separate timeline for each person rather than assuming that presence establishes the same act or intent for everyone. If an injury is disputed, retain the medical chronology and ask what condition the charged statute actually requires. If a firearm, gang, hate-crime, or great-bodily-injury allegation is added, ask counsel to separate its required proof and possible sentence from the underlying offense. A protective order issued in the criminal case can operate alongside a civil order; read each served document and ask counsel how to comply when terms overlap. These distinctions affect bail arguments, discovery requests, negotiations, and whether an expert or additional investigation would help. Keep a copy of any court minute order and confirm the next date through the official court notice instead of relying on an old online office address.
The result of a violent-crime case depends on the statute, proof, prior record, court rulings, and any negotiated resolution. Sentencing exposure can range from a misdemeanor disposition to a long felony term; it is not an automatic twenty-five-year sentence. Some convictions can affect immigration status or professional licensing, and some qualifying sex offenses have registration rules, but neither consequence applies to every charge called violent. A noncitizen should seek advice on the exact proposed plea and record before accepting one.
Questions about a Los Angeles violent-crime case
What is considered a violent crime in California?
Section 667.5(c) contains a specified violent-felony list. A separate serious-felony list is in section 1192.7(c). Ask which provision and subdivision the prosecutor claims applies; assault, battery, robbery, and other allegations cannot all be treated as one offense.
How much jail time can I get for a violent felony in Los Angeles?
There is no single range. The charged statute, degree, enhancements, and proven priors matter. A first-degree robbery allegation, for example, has different sentencing provisions from simple battery or assault with a deadly weapon. Counsel should identify each count and allegation from the complaint before estimating exposure.
Can a violent crime charge be reduced or dismissed?
Sometimes. The answer depends on what evidence proves each element, any lawful defense, the available lesser offenses, and the prosecutor's and court's decisions. Suppressing one item or disputing an enhancement is not a promise of dismissal.
Does a violent felony count as a "strike" in California?
A conviction within the statutory violent-felony list can qualify, as can certain serious felonies under the separate list. The second- and third-strike rules have different requirements and exceptions; the charging document and prior judgments need individual review.
What should I do immediately after being arrested for a violent crime?
Get the next-hearing papers, request counsel before explaining the facts to investigators, preserve your own records, and obey any release or protective-order terms. Tell counsel promptly about witnesses, video locations, injuries, and possible evidence that may be overwritten.
Will a violent crime conviction affect my immigration status?
Some convictions or plea terms can trigger removal or other immigration consequences, but the effect is charge- and record-specific. Have defense and immigration counsel review the proposed disposition before a plea if immigration status is at issue.
If you have been accused of a violent offense in Los Angeles, the firm can review the actual complaint, hearing notice, and available evidence at a consultation. Call (800) 755-5174 or use the contact page to ask about representation; no outcome can be promised from the label of the accusation alone.












































